+ Illegalisation of Political     Parties :

+ Introduction
+ Banning of
Herri Batasuna, Euskal Herritarrok and Batasuna
+ Illegalization of AuB and local platforms
+ Ban on Herritarren Zerrenda
+ Ban on Aukera Guztiak
+ 18/98 Case:
Background
Request by Public Prosecutor
Trial
 
+ Jarrai-Haika-Segi     Summaries
Background
Request by Public Prosecutor
Trial
Final report
 
 
Who Are We?

Introduction:

On May 25 1998 the Central Investigation Judge (Juez Central de Instrucción) at the Audiencia Nacional began a series of legal proceedings against a large number of grassroots organisations, social movements, businesses and media in the Basque Country. In time this series of proceedings has become known as Legal Proceedings 18/98 and others, or 18/98+. A whole host of restrictive legal reforms came in the wake of these Proceedings, the epitome of which is the new Law of Political Parties.

During the Autumn of 2003, a delegation, made up of members of the National Lawyers Guild from the US and Association European Democratic Lawyers, visited the Spanish state in order to study the case in depth and met a broad span of people –including judge Baltasar Garzón and officials from the Spanish Ministry of Justice. They published a report about that visit.

In view of the clear violation of rights and liberties caused by these Proceedings, the beginning of the trials has brought about the need for an International Commission of Jurists that will safeguard the fundamental rights and liberties violated right since the beginning of the said Proceedings.


Aims of the Commission:


> To monitor the proceedings opened under the so called 18/98+

> To carry out research on the proceedings from a strictly legal point of view and from a position of independence, and to draw conclusions about the violations of rights occurring since the beginning of the Proceedings

> To make the International Community aware of the said violations as well as of the political nature of this pseudo-judicial action


Organisation:

Promoters:

Makeup: 8/10 prestigious jurists from various countries.

Tasks: To monitor the judicial process, to draft assessment reports and send them to whichever national and international authorities and bodies necessary. To produce an overall assessment upon ending its activity.


>> Network of Jurists: A team of jurists, active in various areas of work and organizations, which can be a base or platform to support the aforementioned tasks. Specifically, they will endorse the document which will set up the International Commission and they will undertake a commitment to spread knowledge publicize its existence and its resolutions, promoting support for the commission and its reports within their respective spheres of influence. Insofar as it is possible, they will work as observers, making visits and producing reports.